The war began on February 28 when US and Israeli airstrikes hit Iranian nuclear sites, missile facilities, and leadership in cities like Tehran, killing Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and over 1,200 people, mostly civilians.
Iran retaliated with hundreds of missiles and drones on Israeli cities, US bases, and Gulf infrastructure, closed the Strait of Hormuz, and saw oil prices spike above $114 a barrel.
Pezeshkian, after calls with Russia and Pakistan leaders, insisted these are the only conditions to halt the 13-day conflict that has claimed thousands of lives across the region, though US President Trump demands unconditional surrender and strikes continue.
