{"id":293826,"date":"2025-09-30T19:15:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T09:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/?guid=4d243774ef68f5329306821aa7914beb"},"modified":"2025-09-30T19:15:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T09:15:10","slug":"measuring-the-financial-health-of-our-rail-infrastructure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/?p=293826","title":{"rendered":"Measuring the financial health of our rail infrastructure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden\">Measuring the financial health of our rail infrastructure<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden\"><time datetime=\"2025-09-30T09:15:10+00:00\" title=\"Tuesday, 30 September, 2025 - 09:15\" class=\"datetime\">Tue, 30\/09\/2025 &#8211; 09:15<\/time><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"orr-published-date\">30 September 2025<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-standfirst field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item\">Can a company become more efficient, while also reporting financial underperformance?  <\/div>\n<div class=\"orr-share-links\">\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Measuring%20the%20financial%20health%20of%20our%20rail%20infrastructure&amp;url=https%3A\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/search-news\/measuring-financial-health-our-rail-infrastructure\"  class=\"orr-share-twitter\" title=\"Share to Twitter\">Twitter<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/sharing\/share-offsite?url=https%3A\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/search-news\/measuring-financial-health-our-rail-infrastructure\"  class=\"orr-share-linkedin\" title=\"Share to Linkedin\">Linkedin<\/a><a href=\"mailto:?subject=Measuring%20the%20financial%20health%20of%20our%20rail%20infrastructure&amp;body=https%3A\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/search-news\/measuring-financial-health-our-rail-infrastructure\" class=\"orr-share-email\" title=\"Send to email\">email<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-cover-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-visually_hidden\">\n<div class=\"field__label visually-hidden\">Cover Image<\/div>\n<div class=\"field__item\">\n<article class=\"media media--type-image media--view-mode-demo-cover\">\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-visually_hidden\">\n<div class=\"field__label visually-hidden\">Image<\/div>\n<div class=\"field__item\">  <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/demo_cover\/public\/2025-09\/aefa-2025-blog-news-cover.jpg?itok=j7h_d23q\" width=\"1020\" height=\"575\" alt=\"Blurred passenger train\" class=\"image-style-demo-cover\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-visually_hidden\">\n<div class=\"field__label visually-hidden\">Body<\/div>\n<div class=\"field__item\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-components field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-visually_hidden\">\n<div class=\"field__label visually-hidden\">Components<\/div>\n<div class=\"field__items\">\n<div class=\"field__item\">\n<div class=\"paragraph paragraph--type--text paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<div class=\"clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item\">\n<p>In short&nbsp;yes.&nbsp;In our&nbsp;Annual Efficiency and Finance Assessment, we find&nbsp;that Network Rail has delivered cost efficiencies in how it&nbsp;operates,&nbsp;maintains&nbsp;and renews the rail infrastructure, but has also reported financial underperformance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How is this possible?&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<p>Our measure of&nbsp;financial performance encompasses&nbsp;both&nbsp;Network Rail\u2019s income&nbsp;as well as its&nbsp;expenditure and&nbsp;assesses whether&nbsp;it&nbsp;has delivered its required activities for more or less than it was funded to deliver them.&nbsp;Efficiency examines the drivers of cost changes&nbsp;but&nbsp;not changes to income&nbsp;and focuses on the operation, support,&nbsp;maintenance&nbsp;and renewal&nbsp;of the existing network&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;but does not include enhancements.<\/p>\n<p>In 2024\/25 Network Rail&nbsp;delivered&nbsp;<strong>\u00a3325&nbsp;million&nbsp;of efficiency improvements<\/strong>,&nbsp;24%&nbsp;ahead of our target&nbsp;for&nbsp;the year&nbsp;(\u00a3263 million). Leading indicators also show that Network Rail is&nbsp;reasonably well&nbsp;placed for the delivery of cost efficiencies in the second year of its five-year control period (CP7). These are all welcome signs and reflect the efforts Network Rail is making with contracting strategies, modernising maintenance, the use of&nbsp;minimum&nbsp;viable&nbsp;product approaches to project delivery and greater use of technology.<\/p>\n<h2>Financial&nbsp;performance<\/h2>\n<p>Nevertheless,&nbsp;the company&nbsp;<strong>financially underperformed by \u00a3243 million<\/strong>&nbsp;against its delivery plan.&nbsp;Net of income,&nbsp;Network Rail spent&nbsp;\u00a3243&nbsp;million more than originally planned, despite delivering efficiency&nbsp;improvements.&nbsp;This was driven by a combination of factors&nbsp;such as&nbsp;inflationary pressures that pushed up the cost of renewals&nbsp;projects, pay awards exceeding CPI&nbsp;inflation, and&nbsp;financial&nbsp;payments&nbsp;to train operators&nbsp;(linked to&nbsp;not achieving&nbsp;train performance&nbsp;benchmarks).<\/p>\n<p>This efficiency and financial performance are against a backdrop of&nbsp;\u00a314.5 billion&nbsp;of total expenditure&nbsp;by Network Rail&nbsp;in the last year,&nbsp;<strong>\u00a39.9 billion if we focus on&nbsp;the&nbsp;operation, support,&nbsp;maintenance&nbsp;and renewal&nbsp;of the network<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>alone<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the future trajectory for efficiencies really matters. This is&nbsp;particularly&nbsp;so&nbsp;recognising the financial pressures ahead,&nbsp;the&nbsp;substantial use by&nbsp;Network Rail&nbsp;of its&nbsp;five-year&nbsp;<strong>risk funding<\/strong>&nbsp;in the&nbsp;last&nbsp;year&nbsp;alone&nbsp;(it used 55% of the \u00a31.7 billion set aside&nbsp;for CP7) and the fact that it continues to operate&nbsp;with a&nbsp;<strong>funding<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>gap&nbsp;<\/strong>(at close to \u00a30.5&nbsp;billion in the last year).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We will continue to work with Network Rail on reviewing its plans and reporting what is delivered in return for the funding secured through our periodic review.&nbsp;This&nbsp;is important not just as we review Network Rail\u2019s performance on the CP7 settlement but also as we work with government ahead of&nbsp;the creation of Great British Railways&nbsp;and in readiness for the next funding period.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-related-links field--type-link field--label-above page__related page__related--links\">\n<div class=\"field__label\">Related links<\/div>\n<div class=\"field__items\">\n<div class=\"field__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/annual-efficiency-and-finance-assessment-network-rail-2025\">Annual efficiency and finance assessment of Network Rail 2025<\/a><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-author-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item\">  <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.orr.gov.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/news_author_120x120_\/public\/2025-09\/will-godfrey-blog.png?itok=73p1g9m4\" width=\"120\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Will Godfrey\" class=\"image-style-news-author-120x120-\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-author-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item\">Will Godfrey<\/div>\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-author-job-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item\">Director of economics, finance and markets <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Measuring the financial health of our rail infrastructure<br \/>\nTue, 30\/09\/2025 &#8211; 09:15<\/p>\n<p>30 September 2025<\/p>\n<p>            Can a company become more efficient, while also reporting financial underperformance?<br \/>\n      TwitterLinkedinemail<\/p>\n<p>    Cover Image<br \/>\n   &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-293826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=293826"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":301534,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293826\/revisions\/301534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=293826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=293826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=293826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}