{"id":271230,"date":"2025-08-22T22:29:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T12:29:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/?p=903027"},"modified":"2025-08-22T22:29:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T12:29:37","slug":"lunar-environment-structural-test-rig","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/?p=271230","title":{"rendered":"Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"\" class=\"padding-top-5 padding-bottom-3 width-full maxw-full hds-module hds-module-full alignfull wp-block-nasa-blocks-article-intro\">\n<div class=\"width-full maxw-full article-header\">\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2 width-full maxw-full\">\n<p class=\"label carbon-60 margin-0 margin-bottom-3 padding-0\">3 min read<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"display-48 margin-bottom-2\">Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater)<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig simulates the intense cold of the lunar night, ranging from 40 Kelvin (K) to 125 K while maintaining a vacuum environment. This creates a tool by which scientists and engineers can test materials, electronics, and flight hardware for future Moon and Mars missions, characterizing their behaviors at these temperatures while also validating their ability to meet design requirements.<\/p>\n<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-none \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1647\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?w=2048\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"A black-and-white photo of a cryogenic engineer viewed through a circular opening of a large metallic chamber with evenly spaced bolts along its rim. Inside, a square component is mounted with wires connected to it. The man viewed through the porthole appears to be adjusting settings for the machine.\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg 4655w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=300,241 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=768,618 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=1024,824 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=1536,1235 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=2048,1647 2048w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=400,322 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=600,483 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=900,724 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=1200,965 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05348.jpg?resize=2000,1609 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">Cryogenic engineer Adam Rice tests the Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig to simulate the thermal-vacuum conditions of the lunar night on Thursday, May 22, 2025.<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA\/Jef Janis<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Facility-Overview\"><strong>Facility Overview<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig (LESTR) approaches the problem of creating a simulated lunar environment by departing from typical fluid immersion or jacketed-and-chilled chamber systems. It does this by using a cryocooler to reject heat and bring the test section to any point desired by the test engineer, as low as 40 K or as high as 125 K in a vacuum environment. By combining high vacuum and cryogenic temperatures, LESTR enables safe, accurate, and cost-effective testing of materials and hardware destined for the Moon and beyond. Its modular setup supports a wide range of components \u2014 from spacesuits to rover wheels to electronics \u2014 while laying the foundation for future Moon and Mars mission technologies.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Quick-Facts\"><strong>Quick Facts<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>LESTR is a cryogenic mechanical test system built up within a conventional load frame with the goal of providing a tool to simulate the thermal-vacuum conditions of the lunar night to engineers tasked with creating the materials, tools, and machinery to succeed in NASA\u2019s missions.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>LESTR replicates extreme lunar night environments \u2014 including temperatures as low as 40 K and high vacuum (&lt;5&#215;10\u207b\u2077 Torr) \u2014 enabling true-to-space testing without liquid cryogens.<\/li>\n<li>Unlike traditional \u201cwet\u201d methods, LESTR uses a cryocooler and vacuum system to create an environment accurate to the lunar surface.<\/li>\n<li>From rover wheels to spacesuits to electronics, LESTR supports static and dynamic testing across a wide range of Moon and Mars mission hardware.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>With scalable architecture and precision thermal control, LESTR lays critical groundwork for advancing the technologies of NASA\u2019s Artemis missions and beyond.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Capabilities\"><strong>Capabilities<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Specifications<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Temperature Range: 40 K to 125 K<\/li>\n<li>Load Capacity: ~10 kN<\/li>\n<li>Vacuum Level: &lt;5&#215;10\u207b\u2077 Torr<\/li>\n<li>Test Volume (Cold Box Dimensions): 7.5 by 9.5 by 11.5 inches<\/li>\n<li>Maximum Cycle Rate: 100 Hz<\/li>\n<li>Time to Vacuum:\n<ul>\n<li>10\u207b\u2075 Torr in less than one hour<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>10\u207b\u2076 Torr in four hours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Features<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dry cryogenic testing (no fluid cryogen immersion)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cDial-a-temperature\u201d control for precise thermal conditions<\/li>\n<li>Integrated optical extensometer for strain imaging<\/li>\n<li>Digital image correlation and electrical feedthroughs support a variety of data collection methods<\/li>\n<li>Native support for high-duration cyclic testing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Applications<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cryogenic Lifecycle Testing: fatigue, fracture, and durability assessments<\/li>\n<li>Low-Frequency Vibration Testing: electronics qualification for mobility systems<\/li>\n<li>Static Load Testing: material behavior characterization in lunar-like environments<\/li>\n<li>Suspension and Drivetrain Testing: shock absorbers, wheels, springs, and textiles<\/li>\n<li>Textiles Testing: evaluation of spacesuits and habitat fabrics<\/li>\n<li>Dynamic Load Testing: up to 10 kN linear capacity, 60 mm stroke<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Contact\"><strong>Contact<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Cryogenic and Mechanical Evaluation Lab Manager: Andrew Ring<br \/>216-433-9623<br \/><a href=\"mailto:andrew.j.ring@nasa.gov\">Andrew.J.Ring@nasa.gov<\/a><\/p>\n<p>LESTR Technical Lead: Ariel Dimston<br \/>216-433-2893<br \/><a href=\"mailto:ariel.e.dimston@nasa.gov\">Ariel.E.Dimston@nasa.gov<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Using-Our-Facilities\"><strong>Using Our Facilities<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>NASA\u2019s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland provides ground test facilities to industry, government, and academia. If you are considering testing in one of our facilities or would like further information about a specific facility or capability, please&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/glenn\/using-our-facilities\/\"  rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">let us know<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Gallery\"><strong>Gallery<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-none \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1365\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?w=1365\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"A tall, industrial machine with metallic and gray components stands in a laboratory. Multiple cables and tubes connect to the central chamber, which is cylindrical. Some cables are silver and braided, others are orange or yellow. The test rig has vertical support columns and a black base. In the background there are white brick walls, ceiling ducts, and a work station with a desk and chair.\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg 5504w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=200,300 200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=768,1152 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=683,1024 683w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=1024,1536 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=1365,2048 1365w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=267,400 267w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=400,600 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=600,900 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=800,1200 800w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-04482.jpg?resize=1333,2000 1333w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1365px) 100vw, 1365px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">The Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig simulates the intense cold of the lunar night on Friday, June 6, 2025.<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA\/Steven Logan<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-none \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1644\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?w=2048\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\": This is a close-up view through a circular opening of a large metallic chamber with evenly spaced bolts along its rim. Inside, a square copper component is mounted with red and solver wires connected to it. The background is out of focus, showing part of a chair and lab equipment.\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg 4664w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=300,241 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=768,617 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=1024,822 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=1536,1233 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=2048,1644 2048w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=400,321 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=600,482 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=900,722 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=1200,963 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/grc-2025-c-05347.jpg?resize=2000,1605 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">The Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig uses a cryocooler to reject heat and bring the test section as low as 40 Kelvin in a vacuum environment on Thursday, May 22, 2025.<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA\/Jef Janis<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-topic-cards nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 color-mode-dark hds-module hds-module-full alignfull wp-block-nasa-blocks-topic-cards\">\n<div class=\"grid-container grid-container-block-lg padding-x-0\">\n<div class=\"grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3\">\n<div class=\"desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0\">\n<div class=\"label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-2\">Keep Exploring<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-36 line-height-sm\">Discover More Topics From NASA<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-row grid-gap-2 hds-topic-cards-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/aeronautics-research\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Aeronautics Research<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"985\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?w=985\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg 985w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?resize=300,203 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?resize=768,520 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?resize=400,271 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?resize=600,406 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/atd-feature-mar-2022.jpg?resize=900,609 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 985px) 100vw, 985px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/nasa-glenn-virtual-tours\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>NASA Glenn Virtual Tours<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1192\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?w=1536\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg 3237w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=300,233 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=768,596 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=1024,795 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=1536,1192 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=2048,1589 2048w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=400,310 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=600,466 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=900,698 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=1200,931 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/grc-2015-c-00637.jpg?resize=2000,1552 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/3d-resources\/hubble-space-telescope-a\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Hubble Space Telescope (A)<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n<p class=\"margin-bottom-0 margin-top-2 color-carbon-20-important\">Since its 1990 launch, the Hubble Space Telescope has changed our fundamental understanding of the universe.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.science.nasa.gov\/dynamicimage\/assets\/science\/cds\/3d\/resources\/model\/hubble-space-telescope-(a)\/Hubble%20Space%20Telescope%20(A).png\" ><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/3d-resources\/gemini\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Gemini<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.science.nasa.gov\/dynamicimage\/assets\/science\/cds\/3d\/resources\/model\/gemini\/Gemini.png\" ><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Lunar Environment Structural Test Rig simulates the intense cold of the lunar night, ranging from 40 Kelvin (K) to 125 K while maintaining a vacuum environment. This creates a tool by which scientists and engineers can test materials, electronics, and flight hardware for future Moon and Mars missions, characterizing their behaviors at these temperatures while also validating their ability to meet design requirements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15641],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-271230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-glenn-research-center"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=271230"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":271251,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271230\/revisions\/271251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=271230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=271230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=271230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}