{"id":178461,"date":"2025-02-21T19:16:53","date_gmt":"2025-02-21T09:16:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/?p=60066"},"modified":"2025-02-21T19:16:53","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T09:16:53","slug":"the-stagnation-of-spanish-rail-freight","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/?p=178461","title":{"rendered":"The stagnation of Spanish rail freight"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Rail freight in Spain remains a marginal player in the country\u2019s supply chain and logistics. Two studies recently published show that the industry in the Iberian country has been stagnating, unprofitable and unattractive for quite some time.<\/strong><br \/>\n<span id=\"more-60066\"><\/span>One study was conducted by the Spanish Association of Manufacturers and Distributors (AECOC) and surveyed companies on the current sentiment towards intermodality and rail freight. The other is a report from the Spanish ministry of transport via the Railway Observatory and Spanish Railways Foundation providing an overview of rail freight in Spain up until 2023..<\/p>\n<h2>\u201898% of FMCG companies in Spain don\u2019t trust rail freight\u2019<\/h2>\n<p>Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) is one of the most booming industries, especially with the rise of e-commerce. However, in many European countries rail freight is struggling to establish itself as the preferred transport option for this sector. According to the AECOC study, 98 per cent of FMCG companies in the country do not think rail meets their needs. Despite more than half of them underlining the importance of rail freight, not many are actually using it or are doing so very marginally.<\/p>\n<p>The AECOC study showed that 34 per cent of the respondents used the railways for their transport services in 2-24, a 7 per cent drop compared to 2023. In addition, the use of rail freight remains limited. Almost 90 per cent of the companies use this modality for less than 5 per cent of their transport operations, while only 1 per cent use for more than 20 per cent. The main reasons for this, according to the study, are incompatible transit times, lack of information regarding the services and feasibility.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"fluid wp-image-60068 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo.jpeg 1600w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo-336x224.jpeg 336w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo-480x320.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo-1536x1023.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Retos-del-transporte-intermodal-para-el-Gran-Consumo-1024x682.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A session during the presentation of the AECOC study. Image: \u00a9 AECOC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>No new terminal in 4 years<\/h2>\n<p>Another aspect highlighting the lesser role of freight trains in Spain is the lack of new terminals with access to the railways. The current number of such terminals was 220 in 2023, according to the report from the Spanish ministry of transport. This has been the same number since 2020, meaning that no new facility has been inaugurated in four years. Moreover, there are actually fewer terminals connected to the railway in Spain than in 2017, when there were 236.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"readmore\">\n<div class=\"readmore-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/policy\/2025\/02\/12\/spain-to-implement-compensation-scheme-for-temporary-capacity-restrictions\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Freight-train-valencia-128x128.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"readmore-thumbnail\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"readmore-info\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/policy\/2025\/02\/12\/spain-to-implement-compensation-scheme-for-temporary-capacity-restrictions\/\" class=\"readmore-title\">Spain to implement compensation scheme for temporary capacity restrictions<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<h2>Decreases across the board over past couple of years<\/h2>\n<p>The study commissioned by the ministry showed that, compared to 2022, figures dropped in all operational categories such as total net tonnes and tonne\/kilometre and number of trains, but slightly increased in the financial category. This usually means higher prices for the services and the situation did not seem great in 2024 either.<\/p>\n<p>An emblematic example of the current situation concerning rail freight in Spain is the state-owned operator Renfe Mercanc\u00edas. Last year, the company posted the worst results since 2006, despite retaining the largest slice of the market. Because of the negative trends, the company is also no longer eligible for the eco-incentive introduced by the Spanish government.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"fluid wp-image-60069 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari%CC%81a-Tena-directora-del-A%CC%81rea-de-Logi%CC%81stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC.jpeg 1600w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC-336x224.jpeg 336w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC-480x320.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC-1536x1023.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Mari\u0301a-Tena-directora-del-A\u0301rea-de-Logi\u0301stica-y-Transporte-de-AECOC-1024x682.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mari\u0301a Tena, director of Head of Logistics and Transport Area at AECOC. Image: \u00a9 AECOC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To try and get out of this muddy waters, Renfe is partnering with shipping giant MSC to create a new joint venture which will pick up the transport of steel as well as intermodal and \u201cmulti-product\u201d services. Private operators in Spain have been doing slightly better after some setbacks in 2023. Captrain Espa\u00f1a and Medway, the two largest private operators in Spain, gained significant ground on Renfe in 2024.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"readmore\">\n<div class=\"readmore-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/business\/2024\/10\/02\/captrain-and-medway-continue-to-gain-ground-on-renfe-mercancias\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Medway-block-train-128x128.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"readmore-thumbnail\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"readmore-info\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.railfreight.com\/business\/2024\/10\/02\/captrain-and-medway-continue-to-gain-ground-on-renfe-mercancias\/\" class=\"readmore-title\">Captrain and Medway continue to gain ground on Renfe Mercancias<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<h2>Corridor coordinator remains optimistic for the future<\/h2>\n<p>The results of the AECOC study are also reflected in the general numbers for rail freight in Spain, where the market share of this modality stands at only 3.4 per cent compared to 17 per cent average in the EU. Since Spain does not make use of inland waterways transport, the remaining 96.6 per cent of goods travels on trucks and roads. Even with these disencouraging figures, some optimism came when it comes to the TEN-T network in Spain, which includes the Mediterranean and Atlantic corridors.<\/p>\n<p>The companies surveyed by AECOC stressed the importance of developing these corridors to make rail freight more attractive, albeit 90 per cent of them agreed that the rhythm at which the infrastructure is being upgraded is not adequate. The most optimistic at the presentation of the study was Juan Antonio Sebasti\u00e1n, Commissioner for the Atlantic Corridor. According to him, Spain has the possibility of increasing the modal share of rail freight to 10 or even 11 per cent, especially thanks to the Mercanc\u00edas 30 plan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rail freight in Spain remains a marginal player in the country\u2019s supply chain and logistics. Two studies recently published show that the industry in the\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":60068,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15489,11313,47,15490,1024],"tags":[12634],"class_list":["post-178461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aecoc","category-in-depth","category-rail-news","category-renfe-mercanias","category-spain","tag-railfreight"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=178461"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179366,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178461\/revisions\/179366"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=178461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=178461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vibewire.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=178461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}